{"id":1010,"date":"2015-10-20T11:00:57","date_gmt":"2015-10-20T02:00:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ois-yokohama.co.jp\/oisblog\/?p=1010"},"modified":"2025-10-09T15:58:26","modified_gmt":"2025-10-09T06:58:26","slug":"%e7%a4%be%e5%86%85%e7%a0%94%e4%bf%ae%e3%80%8chttp%e3%81%8b%e3%82%89%e5%ad%a6%e3%81%b6tcpip%e5%9f%ba%e7%a4%8e%e3%80%8d5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ois-yokohama.co.jp\/oisblog2018\/archives\/1010","title":{"rendered":"\u793e\u5185\u7814\u4fee\u300cHTTP\u304b\u3089\u5b66\u3076TCP\/IP\u57fa\u790e\u300d(5)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u524d\u56de\u304b\u3089\u5f15\u304d\u7d9a\u304d\u3001HTTP\u30d8\u30c3\u30c0\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3092\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n\u4eca\u56de\u306fBasic\u8a8d\u8a3c\u6642\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308bAuthorization\u3068\u3001Web\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u306b\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u4fdd\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306aCookie\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u3092\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

Authorization<\/h2>\n

HTTP\u3067\u306f\u8a8d\u8a3c\u306e\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u304c\u7528\u610f\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3067\u306f\u3042\u307e\u308a\u898b\u304b\u3051\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u8a8d\u8a3c\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u958b\u3053\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u4e0b\u8a18\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30c0\u30a4\u30a2\u30ed\u30b0\u304c\u51fa\u307e\u3059\u3002\u898b\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u65b9\u3082\u591a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002
\n\"http5-1\"<\/p>\n

\u8a8d\u8a3c\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u306f2\u3064\u3042\u308a\u3001Basic\u8a8d\u8a3c\u3068Digest\u8a8d\u8a3c\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

Basic\u8a8d\u8a3c<\/h3>\n

Web\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u3001Web\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u306e\u53cc\u65b9\u3067\u53e4\u304f\u304b\u3089\u5b9f\u88c5\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u3088\u304f\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304cBasic\u8a8d\u8a3c\u3067\u3059\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306b\u3057\u305f\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u8a8d\u8a3c\u3068\u3082\u547c\u3070\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n\u30c0\u30a4\u30a2\u30ed\u30b0\u3067\u5165\u529b\u3057\u305f\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u540d\u3068\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306f\u3001Base64\u3067\u30a8\u30f3\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3001Authorization\u30d8\u30c3\u30c0\u306b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e0b\u8a18\u306f\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u540d\u300cois\u300d\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u300cyokohama\u300d\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306eAuthorization\u30d8\u30c3\u30c0\u3067\u3059\u3002
\nAuthorization: Basic b2lzOnlva29oYW1h<\/strong>
\nois:yokohama\u3092Base64\u30a8\u30f3\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u3057\u305f\u5024\u304cb2lzOnlva29oYW1h\u3067\u3059\u3002
\n\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u540d\u3001\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306f\u6697\u53f7\u5316\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304fBase64\u3068\u3044\u3046\u65b9\u5f0f\u3067\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u7f6e\u304d\u63db\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3060\u3051\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u901a\u4fe1\u7d4c\u8def\u4e0a\u3067\u7c21\u5358\u306b\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u540d\u3001\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u304c\u5206\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

Digest\u8a8d\u8a3c<\/h3>\n

Basic\u8a8d\u8a3c\u306f\u901a\u4fe1\u7d4c\u8def\u4e0a\u3067\u7c21\u5358\u306b\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u304c\u5206\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6b20\u70b9\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001Digest\u8a8d\u8a3c\u3067\u306f\u305d\u306e\u6b20\u70b9\u3092\u88dc\u3044\u3001\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u30c0\u30a4\u30b8\u30a7\u30b9\u30c8\uff08\u30cf\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u5024\uff09\u3092\u9001\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n\u4e0b\u8a18\u4f8b\u306eresponse\u304c\u30c0\u30a4\u30b8\u30a7\u30b9\u30c8\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u5916\u306f\u30c0\u30a4\u30b8\u30a7\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u751f\u6210\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u3067\u3059\u3002
\nAuthorization: Digest username=”ois”, realm=”Authorization”,<\/strong>
\n\u00a0\u00a0 nonce=”RMH1usDrAwA=6dc290ea3304de42a7347e0a94089ff5912ce0de”,<\/strong>
\n\u00a0\u00a0 uri=”\/index.html”, algorithm=MD5,<\/strong>
\n\u00a0\u00a0 qop=auth, nc=00000001,\u00a0 cnonce=”e79e26e0d17c978d”,<\/strong>
\n\u00a0\u00a0 response=”0d73182c1602ce8749feeb4b89389019″<\/strong>
\nWeb\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u3067\u306f\u5165\u529b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3084\u3001URL\u3001\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u304b\u3089\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u3063\u305f\u30e9\u30f3\u30c0\u30e0\u306a\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u306a\u3069\u3092\u5143\u306b\u30cf\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u5024\u3092\u751f\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30cf\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u5024\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u3001\u30c0\u30a4\u30b8\u30a7\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u751f\u6210\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u9001\u308a\u3001\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u3067\u306f\u3001\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u3063\u305f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3068\u3001\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u5185\u3067\u4fdd\u6301\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u304b\u3089\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u30cf\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u5024\u3092\u751f\u6210\u3057\u3001Web\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u304b\u3089\u9001\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3068\u4e00\u81f4\u3059\u308c\u3070\u8a8d\u8a3cOK\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nBasic\u8a8d\u8a3c\u3068\u9055\u3063\u3066\u76d7\u8074\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u30d1\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306f\u5206\u304b\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u76d7\u8074\u3055\u308c\u3066\u540c\u3058\u30d8\u30c3\u30c0\u3067\u30ea\u30af\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u9001\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3001Web\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u3067\u8a8d\u8a3c\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nBasic\u8a8d\u8a3c\u3001Digest\u8a8d\u8a3c\u306b\u9650\u3089\u305a\u3001\u8a8d\u8a3c\u3092\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306fHTTP\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304fHTTPS\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n

Cookie<\/h2>\n

Cookie\u306e\u6982\u8981\u306fIT\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30cb\u30a2\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082\u3054\u5b58\u3058\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001Web\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30cb\u30a2\u306f\u4e00\u756a\u306a\u3058\u307f\u306e\u591a\u3044\u30d8\u30c3\u30c0\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002
\nWikipedia\u3067\u306f<\/p>\n

HTTP cookie\uff08\u30a8\u30a4\u30c1\u30c6\u30a3\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30fc\u30d4\u30fc\u30af\u30c3\u30ad\u30fc\u3001\u5358\u306b\u30af\u30c3\u30ad\u30fc\u3068\u3082\u8868\u8a18\u3055\u308c\u308b\uff09\u306f\u3001RFC 6265\u306a\u3069\u3067\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3055\u308c\u305fHTTP\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30a6\u30a7\u30d6\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u3068\u30a6\u30a7\u30d6\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u9593\u3067\u72b6\u614b\u3092\u7ba1\u7406\u3059\u308b\u30d7\u30ed\u30c8\u30b3\u30eb\u3001\u307e\u305f\u305d\u3053\u3067\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u308b\u30a6\u30a7\u30d6\u30d6\u30e9\u30a6\u30b6\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u305f\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6307\u3059\u3002\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u8b58\u5225\u3084\u30bb\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u7ba1\u7406\u3092\u5b9f\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u76ee\u7684\u306a\u3069\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u3068\u3001\u66f8\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nHTML5\u304c\u51fa\u3066\u304f\u308b\u524d\u306f\u3001\u30ed\u30fc\u30ab\u30ebPC\u306e\u30cf\u30fc\u30c9\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30af\u4e0a\u306b\u4fdd\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u552f\u4e00\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002
\n\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u8a8d\u8a3c\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306aWeb\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u306b\u30ed\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u3057\u305f\u969b\u306e\u30bb\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u60c5\u5831\u306a\u3069\u3001\u52d5\u7684\u306aWeb\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u3067\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u304c\u5f37\u3044\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001
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\n\u30ea\u30af\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u30d8\u30c3\u30c0\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u4fdd\u5b58\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308bCookie\u306ekey\u3068value\u304c\u30a4\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u7d50\u3070\u308c\u3066\u5bfe\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u9001\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nCookie: aaa=228008660; bbb=aadfa9efjaida<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7b2c5\u56de\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3067\u3059\u3002
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